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Statistics

Investment Property Purchase Statistics by State (2026)

Quick answer

Institutional investors bought 6.6% of all US home sales in Q1 2026, down slightly from 6.8% in Q1 2025, according to ATTOM’s Q1 2026 U.S. Home Sales Report. Among metros ATTOM tracks, Mobile, Alabama led the country at 15%, followed by Memphis, Tennessee at 14.8% and Boise City, Idaho at 14.4%, while Honolulu, Hawaii (2.4%) and Naples, Florida (2.7%) posted the lowest institutional shares. At the state level, Axios Houston reported, citing ATTOM data, that 8.2% of Texas home sales went to institutional investors in 2024, down from 9.6% in 2023, still above the 6.3% national rate that year.

The pattern across all three data points runs the same direction: institutional buying is cooling from its recent peak, but it remains heavily concentrated in a specific set of Sunbelt and mid-size metros rather than spread evenly.

Where Institutional Investors Are Buying the Most

ATTOM’s Q1 2026 U.S. Home Sales Report puts institutional investor purchases at 6.6% of all US home sales for the quarter, down from 6.8% a year earlier. That national number, though, hides a lot of concentration: at the metro level, ATTOM’s data shows Mobile, Alabama led the country at 15% of sales going to institutional buyers, followed by Memphis, Tennessee at 14.8% and Boise City, Idaho at 14.4%.

At the other end, Honolulu, Hawaii saw only 2.4% of sales go to institutional investors and Naples, Florida just 2.7%, a spread of more than 12 percentage points between the highest and lowest tracked metros. A metro’s institutional-buyer share is not a fixed feature of its market, it moves with local pricing, rental yields, and how many bulk-purchase programs are actively targeting that submarket in a given quarter.

Texas as a State-Level Case Study in a Cooling Share

Axios Houston, citing ATTOM data, reported that 8.2% of Texas home sales went to institutional investors in 2024, down from 9.6% in 2023, but still above the 6.3% national rate for that same year. That combination, a cooling share that still runs meaningfully above the national average, is a useful read on where a market sits in the broader institutional pullback: still investor-heavy relative to the country overall, but moving in the same cooling direction as the national number.

For a wholesaler dispositioning to institutional or fund buyers, that combination matters directly. A state or metro where institutional buying is still above the national rate, even while cooling, is still a market where that channel is worth cultivating, just with the expectation that the buyer pool is thinning slightly quarter over quarter rather than growing.

The Numbers

1

Institutional investors bought 6.6% of all US home sales in Q1 2026, down from 6.8% in Q1 2025.

ATTOM, "Q1 2026 U.S. Home Sales Report"

2

Mobile, Alabama led all tracked metros at 15% institutional investor share in Q1 2026, followed by Memphis, Tennessee (14.8%) and Boise City, Idaho (14.4%); Honolulu, Hawaii (2.4%) and Naples, Florida (2.7%) had the lowest shares.

ATTOM, "Q1 2026 U.S. Home Sales Report"

3

8.2% of Texas home sales went to institutional investors in 2024, down from 9.6% in 2023, versus 6.3% nationwide that year.

Axios Houston, citing ATTOM data

Sources

The external data in this article draws on the sources below. Figures described in the text as estimates or industry triangulations are directional and are not attributed to a single dataset.

FAQ

What percentage of US home sales go to institutional investors?
Institutional investors bought 6.6% of all US home sales in Q1 2026, down from 6.8% in Q1 2025, according to ATTOM’s Q1 2026 U.S. Home Sales Report.
Which metros have the highest institutional investor share?
Mobile, Alabama led at 15% in Q1 2026, followed by Memphis, Tennessee at 14.8% and Boise City, Idaho at 14.4%. Honolulu, Hawaii and Naples, Florida had the lowest shares, at 2.4% and 2.7%.
How does Texas compare to the national investor-purchase rate?
Axios Houston, citing ATTOM data, reported that 8.2% of Texas home sales went to institutional investors in 2024, down from 9.6% in 2023, but still above the 6.3% national rate that year.
Is institutional investor buying rising or falling in 2026?
Falling, based on the available data. The national share dropped from 6.8% to 6.6% year over year in Q1, and Texas’s state-level share fell from 9.6% to 8.2% between 2023 and 2024, the same cooling direction at both the national and state level.

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