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Solar Glossary

What Is Cooling-Off Period?

The cooling-off period is the federally guaranteed 3-business-day window a homeowner has to cancel an in-home sales contract, including a solar agreement signed at their kitchen table, under the FTC Cooling-Off Rule (16 CFR 429).

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The cooling-off period is the federally guaranteed 3-business-day window a homeowner has to cancel an in-home sales contract, including a solar agreement signed at their kitchen table, under the FTC Cooling-Off Rule (16 CFR 429).

Cooling-Off Period explained

That 3-business-day federal floor is exactly that, a floor. States have extended it well beyond the minimum for solar specifically. Texas SB 1036, effective June 20, 2025, extends the cancellation right to 5 business days and applies across cash, loan, lease, and PPA deals alike, explicitly targeting door-to-door and high-pressure sales tactics. Georgia's consumer-protection law, expanded effective July 1, 2023, gives homeowners 30 business days to cancel on solar sales over $10,000, on leases longer than 120 months, or on deals marketed as ITC-eligible. California's Home Solicitation Sales Act gives 3 to 5 days depending on the buyer's age.

This is not a paperwork formality. It exists as a direct check on documented high-pressure sales patterns. Grist's investigative reporting and EnergySage's coverage both connect same-visit, no-cooling-off closes to the misrepresentation complaints tied to Titan Solar Power's 2024 collapse, and Texas Attorney General Ken Paxton opened an April 2026 fraud-practices initiative against solar companies, naming Freedom Forever days before its own Chapter 11 filing.

Regulators are actively watching this category in 2026, not passively. A rep who signs a homeowner without disclosing the cancellation window, or who discourages using it, is inviting exactly the enforcement attention this environment is already producing.

Why it matters when you're buying

Disclose the cancellation window plainly, every time, regardless of financing structure. A rep pushing for a same-visit signature without mentioning it isn't just risking a compliance complaint; it's the specific pattern state AGs and trade press are already scrutinizing in this category.

Frequently Asked Questions

How long does a homeowner have to cancel a solar contract?
The federal floor is 3 business days. Texas extends it to 5 business days under SB 1036 (June 2025). Georgia gives 30 business days for deals over $10,000, ITC-marketed deals, or leases longer than 120 months. California's HSSA gives 3 to 5 days depending on the buyer's age.
Does the cooling-off period apply to solar leases and PPAs, not just cash or loan purchases?
Yes in Texas: SB 1036 explicitly applies across cash, loan, lease, and PPA deals. Georgia's rule specifically covers leases longer than 120 months and ITC-marketed deals, so financing structure doesn't remove the cancellation right in either state.

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