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New Construction Solar Statistics 2026: How Many Builders Build Solar In

Quick answer

Only 10% of US home builders report including onsite solar energy on half or more of the homes they build, according to the National Association of Home Builders’ 2024 Green and Resilient Single Family Homes SmartMarket Brief. That national figure hides a wide regional split: 31% of builders in the West build solar into half or more of their homes, against 21% in the Northeast and just 3% in both the Midwest and the South.

California adds its own regulatory layer on top of that builder behavior. The state’s 2022 Energy Code update expanded solar and battery storage standards for new residential construction, applying to any permit application submitted on or after January 1, 2023, on top of the state’s existing rooftop solar mandate for new homes.

The National Number, and How It Compares to Other Green Practices

NAHB’s 2024 Green and Resilient Single Family Homes SmartMarket Brief, published April 16, 2024, found that 10% of builders nationally report including onsite solar energy on half or more of the homes they build. Put next to the same survey’s other findings, that figure sits well behind general energy efficiency practices, used by 91% of builders, and water efficiency practices, used by 52%. It sits just behind geothermal, the highest-adoption onsite renewable category at 11%, and ahead of the fact that 25% of builders now construct more than half their homes fully electric.

Solar, in other words, is not the leading edge of new-construction green building. It is a mid-pack practice, one a meaningful minority of builders have adopted at scale while a much larger majority has not, at least as of this 2024-dated survey.

Why the West Builds Solar In and the South Mostly Does Not

The regional spread is the sharpest part of this data: 31% of West-region builders include solar on half or more of their homes, more than double the Northeast’s 21%, and more than ten times the Midwest and South, both at just 3%. NAHB’s own survey does not explain that gap directly, but a reasonable read, this document’s own inference rather than a stated NAHB finding, is that states with existing solar-friendly building codes and incentive structures concentrated in the West make solar-inclusive construction a lower-friction default for a builder there than in a region without those same policy layers.

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California’s 2022 Energy Code Layer

Per the California Energy Commission’s own 2022 Building Energy Efficiency Standards, the state’s 2022 Energy Code update expanded solar photovoltaic and battery storage standards for new residential construction, applying to any building whose permit application was submitted on or after January 1, 2023. That sits on top of the state’s original rooftop solar mandate for new homes, in effect since January 2020 by wide report, though this specific research pass could not independently re-confirm that earlier 2020 milestone from a primary state source this cycle. What is confirmed directly from the California Energy Commission’s own page is the 2023-forward update, not a specific percentage of California new homes actually built solar-included.

California solar sits inside a bigger 2026 story than just new construction. The state’s NEM 3.0 net billing rules reshaped what a solar pitch even needs to lead with, covered in full in this site’s guide to selling in California after NEM 3.0.

The Gap This Data Still Cannot Close

This site’s own guide to new-construction builder partnerships flagged an open question directly: how many new US homes are actually being built solar-ready or solar-included. NAHB’s builder-reported figures above are the closest sourced answer available, but they measure what builders say about their own practice, not a literal share of new homes with solar installed. A builder reporting they include solar on half or more of what they build is a real, meaningful adoption signal, and it is still a different number than a national count of solar-included new homes, which no source currently publishes.

The Numbers

1

10% of US home builders report including onsite solar energy on half or more of the homes they build, per NAHB’s 2024 SmartMarket Brief.

NAHB, Eye on Housing

2

Solar adoption by region: West builders lead at 31%, followed by the Northeast at 21%, while the Midwest and South each sit at 3%.

NAHB, Eye on Housing

3

The same 2024 survey found 91% of builders use general energy efficiency practices and 25% build more than half their homes fully electric.

NAHB, Eye on Housing

4

Geothermal is the highest-adoption onsite renewable category among builders at 11%, just ahead of solar’s 10% figure.

NAHB, Eye on Housing

5

California’s 2022 Energy Code expanded solar and battery storage standards for new residential construction, applying to permit applications submitted on or after January 1, 2023.

California Energy Commission

Sources

The external data in this article draws on the sources below. Figures described in the text as estimates or industry triangulations are directional and are not attributed to a single dataset.

FAQ

What share of new home builders include solar in what they build?
10% of US home builders report including onsite solar energy on half or more of the homes they build, per NAHB’s 2024 SmartMarket Brief, a mid-pack figure behind general energy efficiency (91%) and water efficiency (52%) practices.
Which US region builds the most new homes with solar included?
The West leads at 31% of builders including solar on half or more of their homes, more than double the Northeast’s 21% and well ahead of the Midwest and South, both at 3%.
Does California require solar on new homes?
California’s 2022 Energy Code update expanded solar and battery storage standards for new residential construction starting with permit applications submitted on or after January 1, 2023, building on the state’s existing rooftop solar mandate for new homes.
How does new-construction solar adoption compare to other green building practices?
It trails general energy efficiency (91% of builders) and water efficiency (52%), sits just behind geothermal, the highest-adoption onsite renewable at 11%, and is roughly on par with the 25% of builders constructing more than half their homes fully electric.
Why does builder-reported solar adoption vary so much by region?
NAHB’s survey does not state a direct cause, but regions with more established solar-friendly codes and incentive structures, concentrated in the West, appear to make solar-inclusive construction a lower-friction default for builders there than elsewhere.

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